First Bhagwan in Pancham kaal

Tirthankaras 375 views Asked 12 September, 2025

Quick Answer

The first Tirthankara in the Pancham Kaal (Fifth Era) is Rishabhanatha (Adinatha). This is the commonly accepted tradition in Jainism, with minor variations in some texts regarding specific attributes or timelines.

Detailed Answer

In Jain cosmology, time is divided into cycles called Kaal, and the Pancham Kaal refers to the current descending half-cycle. The first Tirthankara of this era is universally acknowledged as Rishabhanatha, also known as Adinatha, meaning the "first lord." He is credited with establishing the fourfold order of monks, nuns, laymen, and laywomen, and is revered as the originator of Jain teachings in this time cycle.

Source References

This answer is generated by JainGPT and grounded in primary Jain scriptures, commentaries and scholarly texts from our digitised library. See the cited references below and our editorial standards.

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